Willingness of the Arab Population in Israel to Adopt Household-level Climate Adaptation Measures V Water and Sewage Corporations: Corporations should raise awareness about the issue of rainwater gutter connections to the sewage system, including relevant legislation and available alternatives. To this end, two targeted strategies are recommended: one aimed at preventing new connections among the general population, and another focused on encouraging disconnection among households with existing connections. Messaging should be carefully crafted to ensure effective impact. 2. Encourage adoption of household-level climateadaptive measures Local authorities with the support of relevant government ministries: Authorities should define and implement initiatives and policies to encourage adoption of household-level climate-adaptive measures, including “low-hanging fruit” for which high willingness, high feasibility, and low costs have been demonstrated. 2.1. Encourage planting of trees in areas of private yards that will also provide shade to the public street Relevant authorities should provide information regarding the type and positioning of trees to maximize shade, minimize water costs, and contribute to local biodiversity. Authorities can provide technical or material support, such as subsidies and supplies like trees and drip irrigation equipment. 2.2 Establish volunteer “Climate Action Teams” to enhance preparedness, especially for vulnerable populations Leverage existing resources: Authorities should leverage existing volunteer and civil society groups.
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